A pediatric root canal is an endodontic treatment meant to remove bacteria and dying tissue from the tooth. The tooth's pulp is the most essential part of the tooth beneath the enamel. The pulp is living and includes nerves, connective tissue, and blood.
Cavities can cause permanent damage to the teeth and cause holes for the entry of bacteria. Once an infection occurs in the pulp, a root canal may be necessary for children.
According to research by the Colgate-Palmolive Company, about 62% of children suffer from cavities. A cavity can cause physical pain, along with social and emotional consequences.
Children may need root canals for various reasons. Cavities and infected teeth are among the most common reasons. However, damaged teeth due to accidents or injuries may also call for a root canal. Additionally, if the child may lose functionality of the jaw or tongue without a root canal, the dentist may suggest one. Root canals can have various benefits for children.
Many parents experience anxiety over their children's pain. A sign that children may require a root canal is consistent, unexplained pain. They may avoid hot and cold foods due to sensitivity. If the tooth develops an abscess or pocket of pus, the only way to remove the infection permanently is through a root canal.
Signs of an infection may include sharp pain when the child eats, deep decay, and darkened gums. If the child experiences swelling to the face, head, or neck, an infection may be the cause.
During an adult root canal, the dentist removes the pulp and the nerve of the tooth. In a pediatric root canal, the dentist generally only has to perform a partial nerve treatment. For children, the process may be quicker and easier than for adults.
Next, the dentist cleans and seals the tooth. After the tooth comes through the gums, the nerve becomes less important to its health and function. Removing the nerve does not affect the child's bite or ability to eat and speak normally.
Some parents may question why a child needs a root canal if the kid only has baby teeth. After all, children eventually lose their baby teeth in exchange for adult teeth. However, children's teeth have a role to play during development. Baby teeth encourage the healthy development of the mouth. When children lose their teeth too early, they may have difficulty speaking or eating. Additionally, the baby teeth are guides for the placement of adult teeth. When children lose their baby teeth too early, the permanent teeth may erupt abnormally.
There are no age limits for root canals. When children suffer from damaged teeth or an infection, they may require a pediatric root canal. The procedure not only eases the child's pain and discomfort, but it can also save their baby teeth.
Children require regular dental care to ensure their teeth develop correctly through adulthood. Contact our office today to answer any questions regarding pediatric dentistry.
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